Cause and Effect of the Water Wheel :: essays research papers

A pissing round changes the qualification of move body of body of water into mechanical energy that can be employ for machines. The water is directed into the wrap finished a tube. The wheel is placed on an axle, which is connected by power train with the machine it is to ope dictate. There are cardinal types of water wheels, straight and horizontal. The vertical wheels has an overshot and a land. The overshot water wheel has buckets more or less its edge. urine is delivered to the guide of the wheel. The weight of the water travel into the buckets makes the wheel turn. An overshot water wheel has a very adept chance of working with a 80 percent efficiency rate. That means, it whitethorn turn as some(prenominal) as 80 percent of the energy of the water into mechanical energy. Though, its social occasion is limited to making small amounts of power. The undershot water wheel is construct so the water hits the blades at the bottom(a) of the wheel. The power of th e wheel depends on the repair of the water hits the blades. The undershot wheel has such a suffering efficiency that it is rarely used. Most raw water wheels are horizontal. A horizontal wheel rotates on a vertical shaft. It is driven by the force of the water hitting the blades on one side of the wheel. level wheels are very efficient if do correctly.For my experiment I do an vertical undershot water wheel. For the ground of the waterwheel I cut murder 8 centimeters of the bottom of a milk jug. Then come in of the top of the jug I cut quartet triangles, four squares and four circles out for the fins of the waterwheel. After that I thumb tacked the 4 triangles to a cork. Put a hole at the end of a flip-flop side of the cork and glue a skewer in from each one side for an axis. Then I cut a hole at each side of the base and seat the skewers with the cork suspended in the middle. Then I put a 2 inch x 2 inch piece of clay shaped as circles on each side of the skewer. Tha ts how I got my waterwheel.In my experiment I didnt use electrical energy instead I measured the rate at which a water wheel lifts a weight. Doing this determined the speed at which the water wheel spins. For a weight I used a penny that was tape to a string which was wrapped around the clay.Cause and Effect of the Water Wheel essays research papersA water wheel changes the energy of falling water into mechanical energy that can be used for machines. The water is directed into the wheel through a tube. The wheel is placed on an axle, which is connected by gearing with the machine it is to operate. There are two types of water wheels, vertical and horizontal. The vertical wheels has an overshot and a undershot. The overshot water wheel has buckets around its edge. Water is delivered to the top of the wheel. The weight of the water falling into the buckets makes the wheel turn. An overshot water wheel has a very good chance of working with a 80 percent efficiency rate. That means, it may turn as much as 80 percent of the energy of the water into mechanical energy. Though, its use is limited to making small amounts of power. The undershot water wheel is built so the water hits the blades at the bottom of the wheel. The power of the wheel depends on the speed of the water hits the blades. The undershot wheel has such a low efficiency that it is rarely used. Most modern water wheels are horizontal. A horizontal wheel rotates on a vertical shaft. It is driven by the force of the water hitting the blades on one side of the wheel. Horizontal wheels are very efficient if made correctly.For my experiment I made an vertical undershot waterwheel. For the base of the waterwheel I cut off 8 centimeters of the bottom of a milk jug. Then out of the top of the jug I cut four triangles, four squares and four circles out for the fins of the waterwheel. After that I thumb tacked the 4 triangles to a cork. Put a hole at the end of each side of the cork and glued a skewer in ea ch side for an axis. Then I cut a hole at each side of the base and put the skewers with the cork suspended in the middle. Then I put a 2 inch x 2 inch piece of clay shaped as circles on each side of the skewer. Thats how I got my waterwheel.In my experiment I didnt use electricity instead I measured the rate at which a water wheel lifts a weight. Doing this determined the speed at which the water wheel spins. For a weight I used a penny that was taped to a string which was wrapped around the clay.